birthstone source birthstone jewelry
emerald ring


May Birthstone - Emerald

The deep brilliant green emerald is the most highly prized and most valuable gemstone by weight. Emeralds are rare and valuable and have been coveted since ancient times.

The Emerald: May Birthstone

History, legend and gemstone lore

The Emerald has been valued and revered for more than 5000 years. They were worshipped by the Aztecs and Incas, mined by the Ancient Egyptians and valued in India for their healing powers. They have long been treasured by royalty and are still found in royal jewelry and national collections. Large specimens are often found in museums. The name is derived from the Greek word for "green gemstone".

Source, Composition and Jewelry Variety

Emeralds are green form of the mineral beryl. Some of the most rare and highly prized emeralds are a deep green with minor inclusions. Unlike many gemstones, inclusions do not generally diminish the value of an emerald. On the contrary, the "garden" as it is called, is considered a sign of the natural history of the gemstone. A deep dark green emerald with fine inclusions is considered more valuable than a pale emerald with no inclusions. Emeralds are mined primarily in Columbia, but fine specimens are also found in Brazil, Africa, Pakistan and Russia. Emeralds are often treated with oils or fillers to seal natural cracks and fissures. Emerald jewelry should be gently cared for because of this. Due to their value, there are many synthesized and imitation emeralds on the market. Buyers should take care to purchase from trustworthy expert jewelers and have larger jewelry specimens independently examined.

Buying Emerald Jewelry

Most jewelers will carry a selection of emerald birthstone jewelry, but large and high quality specimens can often be harder to fine and quite expensive. You can find a wide selection of Emerald jewelry and other gemstone jewelry from reputable jewelers and online jewelry stores.

Be sure to Compare Jewelry Stores

For rare varieties and unique gemstone jewelry it may be best to find a specialty custom jeweler who can source fine gems and customize your jewelry. We can help. You may also wish to try buying emerald birthstone jewelry (Sponsor Link) from a reputable online store which carries a variety of birthstone and gemstone jewelry.